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Components

Input message

Use with caution: Candidate
Provides helpful, in-context information about an input, either before or immediately after a Veteran interacts with an input (e.g. on a form input that auto-saves).
Contributors
Liz Lantz (VSA Authenticated Experience Team)

Examples

Informational

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Success

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Warning

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Error

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Mock-ups

Usage

When to use this variation

This message pattern is a mobile friendly, in-line way to communicate information about inputs. It was developed to entice users to take an action on an optional input, and has 4 states:

  • Success (green) communicates the successful update of information, via an API call
  • Warning (yellow) draws attention to an input, usually before an API call is made.
  • Error (red) communicates the failure of an update of information, via an API call
  • Information (blue) draws attention to an input, usually before an API call is made.

When to consider something else

If you need to tell the Veteran they’ve missed a required field on an application, or they’ve entered data in the wrong format, use the current error pattern instead.

How to use Input Messages

  • Keep message content short.
  • Use the feedback icons from the design system.
  • Use the success, warning, error states on forms that don’t require the user to click a button to submit the form.

Other input message styles

Error messages

  • When a user is filling out an online application, use the current error pattern when a user has
    • missed a required field
    • entered data incorrectly

Code usage

Radio inputs for notification settings

Accessibility considerations

  • Icon needs to have alternative text (use sr-only text or an aria-label) so screen readers have an equivalent understanding of the purpose/nature of the message.

  • When the message changes after a user interacts with an input, use aria-live="polite" to announce the change.

Research

  • This component was evaluated as part of a Feb 2023 usability study for VA.gov’s notification settings feature. The feature uses an auto-save functionality and relies on the input message pattern to communicate to users after they interact with an input.
  • Participants stated the feedback provided by this compontent made them feel confident that their changes had been saved.

    It’s notifying me that it’s been saved. I’m trusting that this is going to work and I don’t need to call. -P9

Component checklist

Maturity

Guidance
Examples, usage, code usage, content considerations, and accessibility considerations are all complete.
Research
VFS team conducted research on this component which is linked from this page.
Stability
Component has been in production for more than 3 months with no significant issues found.
Adoption
Multiple teams have adopted this component.

Accessibility

Accessible use of color
Color is not used as the only visual means of conveying information (WCAG 2.2 1.4.1).
Accessible contrast
Text has a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for small text and at least 3:1 for large text (WCAG 2.2 1.4.3). Visual information required to identify components and states (except inactive components) has a contrast ratio of at least 3:1 (WCAG 2.2 1.4.11).
Keyboard interactions
Follows WCAG 2.2 standards for keyboard accessibility guidelines and includes a description of the keyboard interactions. All interactive elements can be selected and activated using the keyboard.
Content zoom tested
Component has been tested with the display set to 400% at 1280px viewport width to ensure that the component does not have overlapping text or elements and all interactive elements still operate.
Tested in screen readers
Tested with screen readers to ensure there are no issues with reading order, spelling, dynamic content, and interactive elements.

Code assets

Variations
Storybook includes all variations (style, size, orientation, optional iconography, selection, error state, etc.)
Responsive
Component depicted in all responsive breakpoints.
Interactive states
Includes all interactive states that are applicable (hover, active, focus, keyboard focus, disabled).
Tokens
All design attributes (color, typography, layout, etc.) are available as tokens.
Internationalization
Describes i18n attributes.

Visual assets

Variations
Sketch library includes all variations (style, size, orientation, optional iconography, selection, error state, etc.)
Responsive
Component designed to work in all responsive breakpoints.
Interactive states
Includes all interactive states that are applicable (hover, active, focus, keyboard focus, disabled).
Tokens
All design attributes (color, typography, layout, etc.) are available as tokens.
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Last updated: Feb 22, 2023