Patterns
Ask users for…
Relationship to Veteran
Use: DeployedUsage
When to use this pattern
- Asking for the relationship to the Veteran. For example, when a caregiver is filling out a form.
Examples
Relationship to Veteran
How to design and build
How this pattern works
- Use either a drop down or radio buttons. Options should include spouse, child, parent, executor/administrator of estate or other.
- Provide a way to give a ‘None of the above’ answer. A radio button labeled “Other” should be provided.
Conditionally revealed fields
Conditionally revealed fields show additional form elements only when a user selects a specific option. They help reduce visual complexity by showing follow-up questions only when they’re relevant.
When using conditionally revealed fields:
- Limit to one reveal per page. Avoid confusing the user with multiple expanding sections.
- Ensure keyboard accessibility. When a user selects the trigger option, they should be able to tab directly into the newly revealed field (which is why the trigger option is placed last).
- Make the revealed question self-explanatory. Avoid vague labels like “Other” for text fields. Instead, use clear, specific labels that work independently:
Since your relationship with the veteran was not listed, please describe it here
- Create distinct error messages. When using conditionally revealed fields, provide one error message for the main radio or checkbox group, and a separate error message for the newly required revealed field.
Example of asking the relationship to the Veteran with radio buttons showing the error message.
Components used in this pattern
Page templates available for this pattern
Use the VADS templates (Patterns & Forms) for Relationship to Veteran in Figma.
Code usage
relationshipToVeteranPattern is a web-component pattern available in the Forms library.
Content considerations
Error message templates for addresses
- When a user doesn’t select a relationship…
- Say “Please select your relationship to the Veteran”
Adoption
Forms using this pattern: 7 of 62 (11%)
- 21-0966 - Intent to file a claim
- 21-4138 - Statement in support of claim
- 21-4142 - Authorization to Disclose Information to the VA
- 21P-0847 - Request to be substitute claimant
- 21P-530EZ - Apply for Veterans burial allowance and transportation benefits
- 40-10007 - Apply for burial in a VA national cemetery
- Dependency Claims (21-686c and 21-674)